Advances in Adaptive Resonance Theory for Object Identification and Recognition in Image Processing

Hewa Zangana; Firas Mahmood Mustafa; Marwan  Omar

doi:10.58602/jics.v3i2.41

Hewa Zangana IT Dept., Duhok Technical College, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Iraq
Firas Mahmood Mustafa Chemical Engineering Dept., Technical CoChemical Engineering Dept., Technical College of Engineering, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Iraq
Marwan Omar Illinois Institute of Technology - USA

DOI: https://doi.org/10.58602/jics.v3i2.41

Keywords: Adaptive Resonance Theory (ART); Image Processing; Object Identification; Object Recognition; Neural Networks.

Abstract

Adaptive Resonance Theory (ART) has emerged as a significant framework in the realm of image processing, particularly in object identification and recognition. This review paper examines the application and effectiveness of ART in these domains. By analyzing a wide range of studies, we highlight ART's high accuracy, precision, and robustness in recognizing objects under varying conditions. The methodology involves data collection, preprocessing, and the configuration and training of ART networks. Our results demonstrate ART's superior performance compared to traditional neural networks, particularly in handling noisy data and real-time learning. Furthermore, we discuss the integration of ART with other technologies, such as memristor-based neuromorphic systems and fuzzy logic, to enhance its capabilities. The study underscores the versatility of ART, suggesting its applicability in diverse fields including robotics and cybersecurity. The results of our analysis demonstrate that ART achieves an average accuracy of 92% on the CIFAR-10 dataset and 89% on ImageNet, with a precision of 91% and a recall of 88%. These findings confirm ART's superior performance in recognizing objects under varying conditions, particularly in handling noisy data and real-time learning. Future research directions include improving feature extraction methods, dynamic parameter adjustment, and exploring hybrid models. This paper confirms ART's potential as a powerful tool in advancing image processing technologies.

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